Fire and Emergency Evacuation Procedure - Main Campus
SCHOOL AIMS:
- To ensure a supportive, happy and secure environment for learning.
- To encourage the physical and emotional wellbeing of each individual.
RATIONALE:
In order to provide safe care and protection for all at Discovery Bay International School, it is essential that we have clearly understood and practised procedures relating to possible emergencies. This policy should be read in conjunction with the Critical Incident Policy.
PURPOSES:
- To develop a set of safe procedures to be applied in the event of possible emergencies due to Fire.
- To clarify the roles of all staff at Discovery Bay International School in the event of a Fire.
- To establish the requirement of regularly practising these procedures.
GUIDELINES:
General
- Examples of a Fire Alarm being sounded include: Fire, bomb threat, explosion, gas, chemical or natural hazard. On Fire Service advice, the assembly area for Primary is the car park adjacent to the football pitch and the Secondary school assembles on the football pitch.
- An information sheet for students and teachers and a clearly marked escape route are displayed in every classroom and appropriate places around the school.
- All students should be instructed, by class teachers as appropriate, in the proper escape routes, assembly area and behaviour, i.e. students should walk down staircases in silence, accompanied by their teacher where possible to the assembly point, and line up in register order in class/tutor groups. Staff discovering a fire should assist anybody in immediate danger, evacuate students and raise the alarm. Staff discovering a gas leak should follow the procedures outlined in the “extraordinary circumstances” section of this policy.
Precautions
Rehearsing the procedure regularly is essential. A rehearsed routine will override panic in an emergency situation.
- Corridors and staircases must not be obstructed by bags and other clutter.
- Fire doors are labelled with signs “Fire door to be kept closed”. These signs must be obeyed.
Fire Alarm Procedure
- The warning signal will be the continued ringing of the bell, or by word of mouth. The person responsible for raising the alarm will contact any office staff so that emergency services can be notified if the alarm system has not already done so.
- Teachers will advise the students to immediately evacuate the buildings via the safest exit, to make their way quietly to the assembly area (See Appendix A).
- The priority is the rapid, orderly exit from the building of all students and staff.
- Leave all bags and belongings behind.
- Where possible, switch off all lights, air conditioners and close windows.
- If a class teacher is using a science laboratory, they must ensure the gas safety valve is turned off. Any non-science teaching staff who may teach in a science laboratory are guided on safety procedures including how to turn off the gas safety valve by a member of the science team prior to using any science laboratory. Any flammable and oxidising chemicals are covered with an appropriate lid, and the Facilities Manager is informed of these chemicals and their location in the room.
- The teacher leaves last, closes the door, but does not lock the door after checking all students are out.
- Walk, do not run.
- The lift in the Discovery Centre must not be used (students with injuries should be accompanied by members of staff).
- There must be silence so that instructions from teachers can be heard.
- Unsupervised students should go immediately to the assembly area where they should join their class/tutor group.
- The nurse will accompany any sick students from the medical room to the assembly area.
- A printout of the electronic register and InVentry visitor/early leavers list will be brought to the assembly area by one of the office staff. It is important that teachers know how many students are in their class at all times.
- Delegated staff will check toilets and other areas to ensure that all individuals have left the building (see Appendix B). The school nurse will bring the First Aid kit. The Facilities Manager will inspect and secure all other buildings. (Secure includes where possible; electrical equipment off and doors closed).
- Upon arrival at the assembly area, teachers will check their class roll. (Do not call the roll, visually match names entered as present with actual students.). Class educational assistants must stay with their assigned classes Primary.
- SLT must cross-check to ensure unattended student groups are covered, and also to report any apparently missing teachers to the Office Manager / HR Manager.
- On completion of the roll check, teachers are to immediately inform the Senior Leader in charge of their team. Senior Leaders will make the Principal aware of any missing students or staff.
- General staff and contract staff (canteen, lifeguards and security) report to the Office Manager / HR Manager who will be stationed in the Pagoda.
- Specialist teachers, peripatetic teachers, medical team, library team, inclusion team, educational assistants without allocated classes and visitors should report to the Head of Learning Enhancement and PE, Sport & ECA Administrator in the goal-mouth of the pitch near the Pagoda.
- The InVentry app is available through the IT Director to cross-check any absences.
- Security Guard to stand at the car park entrance and stop non-emergency staff from entering the car park.
- The Principal will be made aware if there are any missing staff or visitors who are unaccounted for.
- The Principal will delegate the responsibility of advising the emergency services to the Head of Business Administration.
- The Principal will liaise with the Head of Business Administration via mobile phone regarding any students, staff or visitors who appear to be missing. The Head of Business Administration will give this information to the Chief Fire Officer at the front of the school.
- Teachers should continue to supervise their students until the Principal in conjunction with the Heads of Phase dismisses them in an orderly manner.
Extraordinary Circumstances
- If a fire bell rings as students and staff are entering the school in the morning or when students return from a trip or sports activity off-site, students and staff must remain outside of the campus. The security guard asks parents to stay with their children where possible and move away from the main site.
- If the fire alarm sounds before the start of the school day all students who are in school should congregate on the pitch and all staff in school should also go to the pitch.
- The person in charge of the ECA group (before or after school hours) is responsible for their group of students and they should be escorted to the pitch and they will stay in their groups. Staff should register their students on SchoolsBuddy.
- If there is a fire alarm during the school holidays but during normal working hours, when only a skeleton general staff are on duty, staff should follow the normal fire drill procedures.
- In the event of a fire during examinations, students must be evacuated with invigilators. Students must evacuate in silence otherwise they will be disqualified.
- If it becomes clear that the school is endangered by the fire, the Principal or senior leaders present will direct teachers to evacuate the campus by taking their students to the designated safe area external to the school. The designated area for this purpose is Tai Pak Beach. Secondary students will take the back path to the playground end of the beach whilst Primary students will be walked down the main path to the plaza end of the beach. Teachers will complete an additional headcount once at the beach to ensure all students are present.
- Students are to be lined up on the beach in class/tutor order by year group.
- Parents will be notified to collect their children from the beach by SMS and email. IT Director to oversee this from the EYFS Campus. Teachers and school staff will remain with children until they are collected.
- In the event of a gas leak, the gas supply (3 gas canisters) will be cut off and the Facilities manager will contact the LPG gas supplier to arrange an inspection. Electrical switches should not be turned on or off and all naked flames should be extinguished. Doors should be opened. Science staff and supply teachers should be aware of the location of the following items in the laboratories:
- Main gas supply lever.
- Fire extinguisher.
- Fire blanket.
- Fire bucket.
In the event of any other Emergency:
- The Principal or person (s) delegated will inform teachers of the action to be taken over the tannoy system.
In the event of Evacuation:
- The Principal or person (s) delegated will inform teachers of the action to be taken.
- No student is permitted to leave the custody of the teacher responsible unless the teacher is absolutely sure that the person collecting the student is entitled to do so. In any case of doubt, refuse release until verification can be established. In the case of Civil Emergency it is probable that the students are safer at school, while under our direct care, during the initial stages of the emergency.
- Secondary students can show communication from a parent/guardian on their phones or personal devices giving permission for the students to be released.
- In the event that children can not be collected, staff will take them to the Early Years Campus. A delegated member of staff will remain at the beach to direct parents/carers who may arrive after the students have left.
- All drills and actual emergencies are to be recorded by the Principal or delegated Facilities Manager, in the Fire Log Book located in the main office.
Evaluation
- On an annual basis (in September), the Critical Incident Management Team (CIMT) and backup personnel meet to clarify roles and procedures. Dates for test fire drills will be decided – one per term.
- After each test drill, CIMT will review, particularly the effectiveness of the short-term response, suitable locations for the school to assemble and decide upon any appropriate change of action for the future. This may include professional instruction for staff and updating parents at information evenings.
Critical Incident Management Team (See Critical Incident Policy for the most up-to-date version)
CONCLUSION:
In all emergency situations the teachers and support staff have a critical role to carry out to ensure the safest possible care and protection of all of our students. Knowledge, understanding and practice of the above procedures will hopefully provide the necessary safe care and protection of our students.
Created: 23.06.2007
Last Reviewed: 26.02.2025
Marc Morris
Principal
Appendix A
Appendix B
Area to Check | Delegated person responsible |
Discovery Centre Ground floor | Carina Inciong |
Discovery Centre 1st Floor | Melanie Foti/ |
Discovery Centre 2nd Floor | Lau Siu Ming/ Lam Lai Kwan |
Discovery Centre 3rd Floor | Erica De Guzman |
The Globe, including changing rooms, Peri Room 5 & PTSA Office | Cindy Ng |
Medical Room & Rainbow Reading Room | Nurse |
Inclusion Rooms including EAL & Sensory Rooms | Serena Clark |
Cafeteria | Vanessa Gabrillo(Chartwells Supervisor) |
Y1 Classrooms, Y1 toilets & Office | Chan Wai Fan |
Y2 Classrooms, Y2 toilets & Art Studio Room | Wong Yuk Yin |
Y3 Classrooms, Y3 toilets & RWI Room | Cheaung Mei Yuk |
Y4 Classrooms, Y4 toilets, Counsellor, Wellbeing & Staff Rooms | Ho Kam Hung |
Y5 Classrooms, Y5 toilets & 1.28 | Wan Yuk Ling |
Y6 Classrooms, 2.39, 2.40 & Facilities office | Bong San Yuk |
Uniform Shop | Kammi Cheng/ Rio Caparida |
Secondary Building | G/F - Tang Fung Ping 1/F - Chui Sup Ng 2/F (Pool) - Cheung Kam Ho Report to Joey Lee |
PE / Resources / Accounts / IT & HR Offices | Amy Lo |
Appendix C
Roles and responsibilities to support the successful implementation of secondary procedures for fire and emergency evacuation on the main site can be found on the following document -
Secondary Responsibilities in cases of Fire & Emergency Evacuation (Main Campus)